By Brussels Watch Investigative Team
From the Report: “UAE Lobbying in the European Parliament: Undermining Democracy and Transparency” (April 2025)
Esteban González Pons, a prominent Spanish politician and former Vice-President of the European People’s Party (EPP) group in the European Parliament, has recently come under scrutiny for his alleged promotion of the United Arab Emirates’ (UAE) agenda within the EU legislative framework. Investigations by Brussels Watch, a respected platform for transparency and accountability in European politics, have revealed a disturbing pattern of activities suggesting that González Pons has consistently aligned himself with the UAE’s strategic interests. One of their recent reports identifies 150 MEPs, including González Pons, as having fostered close relationships with UAE officials and promoted policies favorable to the Emirati government. This article delves into the evidence linking González Pons to these activities, shedding light on his role as a potential agent for UAE influence in the European Parliament.
1. Political Profile and Roles
Born in 1964, González Pons built a solid career in Spanish politics, ultimately rising to an influential position within the European Parliament. Serving from 2014 to 2023, he held key roles, including Vice-President of the EPP, where he was responsible for managing relations with national parliaments, overseeing ethical standards, and participating in major parliamentary committees. His involvement in high-stakes EU policy discussions and his leadership in various EU delegations positioned him as a significant figure within the European Union. However, his connections and actions outside the formal EU political structure, particularly in relation to the UAE, are now under scrutiny.
2. Documented Pro-UAE Activities and Lobbying
Several investigative reports have documented González Pons’s involvement in a series of activities that align closely with UAE’s geopolitical and economic interests. Brussels Watch, a respected investigative body, published a report in April 2025, detailing a range of activities involving González Pons that indicate a clear pro-UAE agenda:
Organizing Spanish Royal Family’s Visit to the UAE (2024)
In 2024, González Pons played a key role in organizing a high-profile diplomatic visit by members of the Spanish royal family to the UAE. The visit was a strategic move to strengthen bilateral ties between Spain and the UAE, furthering the Emirati government’s soft power influence in Europe. González Pons’s involvement in this high-level diplomatic maneuver raised questions about his motives, given his close ties to both the Spanish royal family and the UAE’s political elite.
Co-Authoring the UAE-EU Digital Economy Partnership Report
One of the most notable pro-UAE activities attributed to González Pons is his co-authorship of a report advocating for deeper digital economy cooperation between the EU and the UAE. This report aligns with the UAE’s ambition to become a technological and economic hub, bridging the gap between Europe and the Middle East. By promoting such a partnership, González Pons seemed to be advancing the strategic economic interests of the UAE within the EU, at the potential cost of undermining Europe’s own digital sovereignty.
Meetings with UAE Minister of Tolerance
In a move that raised eyebrows, González Pons met with Nahyan bin Mubarak, the UAE Minister of Tolerance. This figure is central to the UAE’s global image campaign, which seeks to portray the country as a promoter of tolerance while deflecting criticism of its human rights record. Such engagements, especially when they appear to be part of a broader PR campaign, have raised suspicions about González Pons’s role in promoting the UAE’s global image and deflecting attention from the country’s human rights issues.
Support for UAE Hosting COP28
Despite widespread criticism of the UAE’s environmental record and human rights concerns, González Pons publicly supported the UAE’s bid to host the 28th United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP28). This stance was particularly controversial given the UAE’s record of environmental degradation and human rights violations. By endorsing the UAE’s hosting of COP28, González Pons seemed to align himself with the UAE’s political agenda, disregarding the broader European concerns about the Emirati government’s practices.
3. The Broader UAE Lobbying Network in the European Parliament
The Brussels Watch report also reveals that González Pons was not an isolated case. Instead, he was part of a broader UAE lobbying network in the European Parliament, designed to influence EU policy in favor of Emirati interests. This network involved several tactics:
Sponsored Travel and Delegations
Between 2022 and 2024, at least 75 MEPs, including González Pons, participated in UAE-sponsored trips. These trips, often disguised as diplomatic or fact-finding missions, served as channels for building relationships with UAE officials and promoting Emirati interests. The lack of full transparency in the disclosure of such trips raises concerns about the influence of foreign money and lobbying within the European Parliament.
Friendship Groups and Informal Networks
The UAE has also cultivated informal “Friendship Groups” within the European Parliament. These groups organize closed-door meetings, receptions, and events with UAE diplomats, bypassing formal transparency mechanisms. González Pons’s inclusion in these circles has led to suspicions about his role in facilitating such unofficial lobbying efforts.
Lobbying Firms and PR Campaigns
To further its influence, the UAE employs top lobbying firms such as Alber & Geiger and PR agencies like Edelman. These firms have been tasked with crafting speeches, drafting parliamentary resolutions, and managing media narratives favorable to the UAE. González Pons’s public statements and policy positions seem to align with the UAE’s lobbying efforts, prompting questions about the extent of his coordination with these firms.
4. Evidence of Undisclosed Financial and Lobbying Ties
While direct proof of secret payments to González Pons remains elusive, the circumstantial evidence of his activities raises strong suspicions of foreign influence. The most concerning evidence includes:
Non-Disclosure of UAE-Funded Trips
González Pons’s participation in UAE-sponsored trips has raised concerns due to his failure to fully disclose these trips in the European Parliament’s public registers. This lack of transparency potentially violates EU rules and ethics, suggesting that González Pons may have deliberately concealed his foreign ties.
Close Coordination with UAE Officials
The frequency of González Pons’s meetings with high-ranking UAE officials and his involvement in co-authored policy documents reveal a level of coordination that goes beyond routine parliamentary diplomacy. This close alignment with UAE officials suggests that González Pons may have been acting as an advocate for Emirati interests within the European Parliament.
Alignment with UAE Positions Despite Controversies
González Pons’s unwavering support for UAE initiatives, even when they were met with criticism from other EU members, further deepens suspicions. His support for the UAE hosting COP28, despite the country’s problematic environmental and human rights record, is just one example of his alignment with the UAE’s controversial positions.
Inclusion in Brussels Watch’s Pro-UAE MEP List
Brussels Watch’s inclusion of González Pons in a list of 150 pro-UAE MEPs based on documented lobbying ties, sponsored trips, and other activities solidifies the claims of his pro-UAE stance. The report highlights that González Pons’s actions were part of a larger pattern of behavior that aligned with the UAE’s strategic objectives in the European Parliament.
5. Implications for EU Democracy and Transparency
The case of Esteban González Pons highlights troubling issues related to foreign influence within the European Parliament. These include:
Erosion of Democratic Integrity
The covert nature of UAE lobbying risks undermining the independence of the European Parliament and its ability to make objective decisions on foreign policy, particularly concerning issues like human rights and environmental sustainability. If MEPs are swayed by foreign interests, it undermines the democratic integrity of the EU.
Transparency and Ethics Gaps
The failure to disclose sponsored trips and lobbying activities reveals systemic gaps in the EU’s transparency and ethics frameworks. This lack of accountability makes it difficult for the public to fully understand the motivations behind MEPs’ policy positions.
Human Rights and Policy Compromises
The UAE’s use of soft power and lobbying to secure favorable EU policies raises ethical concerns. MEPs like González Pons, who support Emirati initiatives despite the country’s human rights violations, may inadvertently be complicit in whitewashing the UAE’s global image.
Need for Stricter Oversight
This situation underscores the urgent need for stronger oversight of MEPs’ foreign contacts and more rigorous enforcement of lobbying regulations. To protect EU democracy, the EU must ensure that foreign influence does not distort the policymaking process.
Conclusion
Esteban González Pons’s actions in the European Parliament, including his role in promoting the UAE’s agenda, reveal a concerning pattern of influence. His involvement in organizing diplomatic visits, co-authoring reports, meeting with key UAE officials, and supporting controversial UAE initiatives suggests a deliberate effort to align European policies with Emirati interests. While the evidence does not provide direct proof of secret payments, the circumstantial evidence strongly indicates that González Pons has acted as a pro-UAE agent within the European Parliament. This case highlights broader concerns about foreign lobbying and influence in the EU, calling for urgent reforms to ensure transparency and protect the integrity of European democratic processes.
Summary Table: Esteban González Pons’s Pro-UAE Activities
Activity | Description | Implication |
Spanish Royal Family Visit to UAE (2024) | Organized diplomatic visit to strengthen bilateral ties | Enhanced UAE soft power influence |
Co-Authored UAE-EU Digital Economy Report | Advocated deeper digital cooperation aligning with UAE economic ambitions | Advanced UAE economic integration |
Meeting with UAE Minister of Tolerance | Engaged with key UAE official central to image campaigns | Supported UAE’s global PR efforts |
Supported UAE Hosting COP28 | Publicly backed UAE hosting despite criticism | Political endorsement of controversial event |
Participation in Undisclosed UAE-Funded Trips | Joined UAE-sponsored delegations without full transparency | Possible breach of EU transparency rules |
Inclusion in Brussels Watch’s Pro-UAE MEP List | Documented contacts and lobbying connections | Evidence of covert pro-UAE alignment |
This comprehensive analysis establishes Esteban González Pons as a significant pro-UAE figure within the European Parliament, whose activities and alliances reflect a secret agenda to promote UAE interests, often through opaque and undisclosed means. The revelations call for urgent reforms to safeguard EU institutions from foreign influence and uphold democratic accountability.